View source for 420 West 116th Street

[[Image:Kings_crown_rh.jpg|thumb|200px|King's Crown Residence Hall]]

[[Image:420_W_116_in_2013.jpeg|thumb|200px|King's Crown Residence Hall]]

'''420 West 116th Street''', sometimes referred to as '''''King's Crown''''', is a mostly-[[law school]]-affiliated apartment building managed by [[University Apartment Housing]]. The building was built in [[1909]] to a design by Naville & Bagge and is located across from [[Wien Hall]]. The ground floor houses [[Deutsches Haus]], which hosts academic, cultural and social events for Columbia's [[German Department|Department of Germanic Languages]].

The building consists of furnished and unfurnished studios and one bedroom apartments in a small corridor setting, each equipped with basic kitchen facilities. Common laundry facilities are located in the basement. There is also a single two-bedroom unit on the top (10th) floor.<ref>[http://facilities.columbia.edu/housing/specialty-housing#LawHousing]</ref> 

In 2010, about eight rooms in the building were made available to incoming transfer students in [[Columbia College|CC]] and [[SEAS]].  Much like [[548 W 113th St]] the year before, it is expected that these spaces might remain part of the undergraduate residence hall system in years to come, due mostly to the increased number of students in [[Columbia College]].

== History ==
Built in 1909 as a hotel, the building hosted the Hotel Westminster and later the King's Crown Hotel.<ref>[http://www.cardcow.com/306123/kings-crown-hotel-new-york/ Old Postcard of the King's Crown Hotel before "Little Warren" (410 W 116 St) was built]</ref> The building was purchased in the 1970s by the [[Trustees]] of Columbia University and transformed into residence units for Law School faculty and students.

=== Famous residents ===
Physicist [[Leó Szilárd]] and Nobel laureate [[Enrico Fermi]] lived in King's Crown Hotel in the late 1930s.<ref>Peace and Security: The Next Generation, edited by George A. Lopez & Nancy J. Myers, (c) 1997 Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, ISBN 0-8476-8594-2, page 13</ref> Their accidental encounter in the hotel lobby in January [[1939]] led to "one of the more colorful - and contentious - partnerships in the history of science" and turned out to be of fundamental importance for the success of the [[Manhattan Project]].<ref>[http://www.sciamdigital.com/index.cfm?fa=Products.ViewIssuePreview&ISSUEID_CHAR=08C6A4E3-458A-4815-96BB-0452D7C8CCF&ARTICLEID_CHAR=BE6EAA76-32CF-44F3-925B-7C4497030E7 William Lanouette, The Odd Couple and the Bomb in: The Science of War: Nuclear History, Scientific American - Exclusive Online Issues ]</ref>

== Advantages and disadvantages ==

=== Advantages ===
* Unbeatable proximity to the Law School main building (across the street)
* Easy access to both the 1 train (via Campus) and the B, C trains (via Morningside Park)
* Hardwood floors in most units

=== Disadvantages ===
* "D" units only have windows on a tiny shaft that does not let direct sunshine into the apartment. Since the "view" is basically the concrete wall of the "Little Warren" building (410 W 116th Street) literally at your fingertips, these units are very dark, especially on the lower floors.
* The only elevator is extremely slow and often out of order
* Cockroaches in some units
* Poor insulation

==2013-2014 Monthly Rates==
*Apartment Share: $1135-$1,425, average rent of $1278
*Studio/Efficiency: $1595-$1875, average rent of $1736
*One Bedroom (Couple/Family): $1830-$2115, average rent of $1970

== Pictures ==
<gallery>
Image:420_W_116_shaft.jpg|The Shaft (on the left side the ''only'' windows of "D" units)
Image:420_W_116_bathroom.jpeg|Bathroom
Image:420_W_116_kitchen_corner.jpeg|Kitchen corner
Image:420_W_116_bedroom.jpeg|Bedroom in 1-BR unit
Image:420_W_116_view.jpeg|View from the 6th floor units on the south side, i.e. E, F and G
</gallery>

== References ==
<references/>

[[Category:UAH buildings]]