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Columbia's '''football''' team is well-known for its dismal performance in recent decades. However, since the arrival of coach [[Norries Wilson]], things have been looking better.
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{{cleanup}}
  
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The football team is the most important sporting component of Columbia's membership in the [[Ivy League]].
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The '''Football Team''' is ostensibly a NCAA [[w:Division I Football Championship Subdivision|Division I Football Championship Subdivision]] (formerly Division I-AA) football program, playing its home games at [[Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium]] (at [[Baker Athletic Complex]]) in the beautiful [[Inwood]] neighborhood at the northern tip of Manhattan. The current head coach is [[Pete Mangurian]].
  
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==Facilities==
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The team traces its history back to the 4th intercollegiate football game in history, a 6-3 loss to [[Rutgers]] in New Brunswick, New Jersey on November 12, 1870. Since [[1956]], the team has formally been a member of the [[Ivy League]] athletics conference. Prior to that, the team played as an [[w:NCAA Division I FBS independent schools|unaffiliated independent]] (with the bulk of its schedule typically against future ivy league schools), much as Notre Dame and the Army and Navy Academies do to this day.
  
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The team plays its home games at the beautiful, bucolic, bilateral, urbane, multicultural, eleemosynary, yet still iconoclastic [[Lawrence A. Wien Stadium]] at [[Baker Field]] on 218th Street in the [[Inwood]] section of [[Manhattan]].  
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The team has served as a shining example of sisyphean determination in the face of utter futility. In 58 Ivy League seasons, the team has recorded only one league championship (1961, which was shared) and only three other winning seasons against ivy league opponents (1962, 1971, and 1996), while going "0-for-Ivy" 10 times in the same period. No Columbia head coach since the [[w:Great Depression|Great Depression]] has a winning record. Nevertheless, like sisyphus, the team lines up to play 10 games a year, every year.
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Program highlights beyond the 1961 championship include winning the [[w:1934 Rose Bowl|1934 Rose Bowl]], defeating Army in a massive upset in 1947, and graduating pro-football hall of famer [[Sid Luckman]], college all-american and Maxwell Award winner [[Paul Governali]], all-american [[Walter Koppisch]], and college hall of famer [[Cliff Montgomery]].
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Columbia last won a [[football]] [[Ivy League]] title in [[1961]], its only Ivy League title in the history of the conference, which officially dates to [[1956]]. The next closest school to Columbia's 45 year title drought is [[Cornell]], which hasn't won since 1990.
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The football team finished 2006 at .500 for the first time since [[Marcellus Wiley]] CC'97 played defensive end in 1996. Football achieved that mark in just one season under [[Norries Wilson]], the Ivy League's first African-American head football coach.
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
 
[[Image:Columbiaharvard.jpg|thumb|Early football game between Columbia and [[Harvard]]. Characteristically, Harvard is winning.]]
 
[[Image:Columbiaharvard.jpg|thumb|Early football game between Columbia and [[Harvard]]. Characteristically, Harvard is winning.]]
 
[[Image:Yalevcolumbia.jpg|thumb|Early Columbia-[[Yale]] game.]]
 
[[Image:Yalevcolumbia.jpg|thumb|Early Columbia-[[Yale]] game.]]
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[[Image:Football1.jpg|thumb|Against Cornell, late 1930s.  [[Sidney Luckman|Sid Luckman]] (#44) is running the football.]]
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[[Image:Columbia_football_47.jpg|thumb|Players practice in 1947 about a month after their legendary win over Army.]]
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===Early history 1870-1899===
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Football existed as a "campus diversion" at Columbia since at least [[1824]], when games involved "seniors and sophomores lin[ing] up against juniors and freshmen".<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=ZvAKAAAAIAAJ&lpg=PA143&ots=XuNFdVGi8O&dq=columbia%20schermerhorn%20alumnus&pg=PA172#v=onepage&q&f=false A history of Columbia University 1754-1904, p. 172]</ref> Columbia's college football team was formed in [[1870]], and played one game, the fourth college football game ever, against Rutgers. Presciently, they lost. They played their second game against [[Yale]] in [[1872]] and continued playing games through 1884.
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On [[November 23]], [[1876]], Columbia joined Harvard, Princeton, and Yale at the so-called "Massasoit Convention" to decide on uniform rules for the collegiate football, which rapidly spread throughout college football.<ref>This according to the Penn history of varsity football. [http://www.archives.upenn.edu/histy/features/sports/football/1800s/origins.html]</ref>  This convention is sometimes referred to as the "IV" League -- for the Roman numeral four -- which was supposedly the original Ivy League.
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The sport briefly disappeared from campus before returning for three years from 1889-1891, before disappearing again.
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===Organized beginnings and The Ban 1899-1915===
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Students made their first bid at truly organized football in 1899 when they raised funds to hire a coach for the first time, hiring George Sanford away from Yale for $1500. After 7 successful seasons, however, [[University President]] [[Nicholas Murray Butler]] banned the sport after the [[1905]] season, claiming it was too rowdy. In all seriousness, football was facing a crisis over its increasing violence, including the death of some players. Columbia attempted to lead a national ban, but found itself largely alone.<ref>For a history of the Football Crisis, see [http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1981/JSH0803/jsh0803b.pdf Ronald A. Smith, "Harvard and Columbia and a Reconsideration of the 1905-06 Football Crisis."] Journal of Sport History, Vol. 8, No. 3, Pgs. 5-19 (Winter, 1981). See also [http://www.loc.gov/rr/news/topics/football1.html Library of Congress - Topics in Chronicling America - The 1905 Movement to Reform Football]</ref> Football would eventually return after a ten year break in [[1916]].
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===The 'Successful' Years 1922-1963===
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After the Butler-ban, the Lions enjoyed some success on the gridiron, although not before a series unfortunate events. Looking to shape up the football team in the post ban years, Columbia hired former Harvard coach [[Percy Haughton]], however Haughton collapsed and died midway through his second season. Seeking a coach of similar or greater stature, Columbia managed to lure [[Knute Rockne]], who at age 37 was already a legend as head coach of Notre Dame, to New York with a $25,000/yr contract.<ref>[http://www.college.columbia.edu/cct_archive/sep99/18a.html Columbia Knute?], Columbia College Today, September 1999</ref> However, in their hubris, the Columbia negotiators leaked news of Rockne's arrival, embarassing Rockne who was still under contract at Notre Dame. Rockne washed his hands of Columbia and remained in Indiana.
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Despite the failed attempt to hire Rockne, the team found success anyway. After a string of positive seasons in the 20s, the University hired [[Lou Little]] away from [[Georgetown]]. Little would remain at Columbia for 27 seasons. Little's tenure was highlighted by two successful periods, and two famous victories. From 1931-1934 the Lions went 29-4-2, and highlighted their success in [[1934]] with a victory in the [[:w:Rose Bowl|Rose Bowl]] against [[Stanford University|Stanford]], in what was the precursor to the national championship.
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Little experienced great success again in the immediate aftermath of [[World War II]], leading the Lions to an 8-1 season in 1945, and a 7-2 season in 1947, which featured by a famous upset victory over the cadets of [[Army]], who were undefeated in 32 games and coming off three straight undefeated seasons and national championships.
  
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===Early history===
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Arguably the greatest player to come out of the program was Sid Luckman CC 1939, an [[w:College Football All-America Team|All-American]] quarterback who went on to pioneer the modern passing game under head coach [[w:George Halas|George Halas]] of the [[w:Chicago Bears|Chicago Bears]], and led the team to four [[:w:NFL|NFL]] championships in the 1940s.
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Columbia's college football team was formed in [[1870]]. They played against [[Yale]] in [[1872]] in one of the first ever intercollegiate football games. However, [[University President]] [[Nicholas Murray Butler]] banned the sport from [[1905]] to [[1915]], claiming it was too rowdy.
 
  
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===First half of 20th century===
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At some period during this period, the football team was even involved with the [[Manhattan Project]], employed to carry uranium on their strong backs.<ref>Citation needed...</ref>
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During the first half of the 20th century, the Lions enjoyed consistent success on the gridiron. Between at least [[1934]] and [[1947]], the team was coached by [[:w:Lou Little|Lou Little]]. In [[1934]], the team won the [[:w:Rose Bowl|Rose Bowl]] against [[Stanford University|Stanford]], in what was the precursor to the national championship. In [[1947]], the squad won a match agaisnt the cadets of [[Army]], who were the defending national champions and hadn't lost a game in four years. They then won 32 consecutive games, one of the most stunning winning streaks of the century. Famous players included Luckman, an All-American quarterback who went on to lead the Chicago Bears to four [[:w:NFL|NFL]] championships in the 1940s.
 
  
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===1960s to 1990s===
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Following the 1947 season, football entered a period of sustained mediocrity, posting only one winning season before 1961. Given what was to come in the future, sustained mediocrity wasn't so bad.
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In [[1961]], the team shared their only [[Ivy League]] title with [[Harvard University|Harvard]]. However, since then, the football team has enjoyed just three winning seasons: 6-3 in 1971, 5-4-1 in 1994, and 8-2 in 1996. In the 1980s, the team experienced a record 44-game losing streak. The jubilation that ensued upon the end of this nightmare was possibly the largest outbreak of school spirit ever seen at Columbia.
 
  
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These losses are attributed to several reasons. First, the practice facilities at Baker Athletics Complex are far away from the main [[Morningside Heights campus|campus]] in [[Morningside Heights]]. Second, there is weak support because the student body is more often interested in all the other diversions in [[Manhattan]]. And third, coaches find it hard to recruit potential football players given Columbia's lack of a winning tradition.
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In [[1956]] the Ivy League football conference was formalized, bringing Columbia together with the seven schools we know and hate today.
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==Recent history==
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In [[1961]] the team shared their only [[Ivy League]] title with [[Harvard University|Harvard]].  The following year the team went 5-4-1.
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Since a 4-4-1 showing in 1963, the program has been mostly terrible. The football team has enjoyed just four .500-or-better seasons since then: 6-3 in 1971, 5-4-1 in 1994, 8-2 in 1996, and 5-5 in 2006.
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The 1971 team deserves some mention, as their two incredibly narrow league losses (by 2 points to Harvard, and 3 points to Cornell) cost them a share of the league championship, split between Cornell and Dartmouth, who both finished 6-1 in league play.
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From 1922-1964 the Columbia Football program enjoyed 19 winning seasons, its three greatest successes, and an overall record of 172-183-17. Since then the program has gone 111-364-8. Maybe joining the Ivy League was a bad idea.
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=== 1979-1991: Hitting the Nadir and The Streak ===
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While the team may not have been good after 1963 (barring a brief glimmer in 1971), it didn't achieve true awfulness until 1979, when Columbia football began a 13 season stretch over which the team went 10-117-2, winning more than one game in a season only once (1988). The team reached its utter nadir during a record-setting 44-game [[losing streak]], which included four straight seasons of 0-10 (1984-1987), which meant players in the class of 1987 graduated without ever winning a game. The jubilation that ensued upon the end of the streak was possibly the largest outbreak of [[school spirit]] ever seen at Columbia. Of course, the losing would continue for several more years.
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=== 1992-Present: Return to Mediocrity and That One Year We Were Good===
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Towards the end of Columbia's Anni Horriblis, they hired Ray Tellier, whose 14 year stint is second only to Lou Little's 27 years as head coach. After three straight 1-9 seasons to open his tenure, he rebuilt the team, culminating in a second-place 8-2 season in 1996. A 40-0 shellacking at the hands of eventual-undefeated-champion Dartmouth put to rest any hopes of repeating the feat of 1961.<ref>For some perspective, Dartmouth's win continued what would eventually be a 26 season winning streak against Columbia that lasted from 1962 through 1997.</ref> Tellier's teams went an 'eh' 18-42 the next few seasons, bottoming out with a 1-9 (0-7 Ivy) season in 2002 that ended Tellier's tenure. He went on to serve as an administrator in the Athletics department.
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Columbia is still searching for answers in football, with four coaches succeeding Tellier in ten years, wracking up 6 seasons of 8 or more losses, and no winning records against ivy opponents.
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While as a general rule the team has been bad, in their defense, they have participated in a number of entertaining games (and even won some of them!) including the first three editions of the [[Empire State Bowl]], which included two stunning Columbia come-from-behind victories in 2010<ref>[http://www.gocolumbialions.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&ATCLID=205030363]</ref> and 2012<ref>[http://www.gocolumbialions.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&ATCLID=205732575]</ref>, and the 2003 win over Princeton, achieved on a last-play-of-the-game hail mary TD plucked out of the air by Columbia tight-end Wade Fletcher - Columbia's first win on the road against Princeton since 1945.<ref>[http://spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu/cgi-bin/columbia?a=d&d=cs20031006-01.2.2 Lions Beat Tigers—Oh My!]</ref>
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No one really has a great explanation for why it's so hard to develop a winning football team at Columbia, but a number are often floated. First, the practice facilities at Baker Athletics Complex are far away from the main [[Morningside Heights campus|campus]] in [[Morningside Heights]]. Second, there is weak support because the student body is more often interested in all the other diversions in [[Manhattan]]. Third, coaches find it hard to recruit potential football players given Columbia's lack of a winning tradition. Fourth, Columbia probably has a hard time recruiting coaches, given that only one coach since 1919 (Frank Navarro) has found another head coaching job after their Columbia tenure.
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Sometimes they bribe kids to go to games, but attendance remains low<ref>http://www.ivygateblog.com/2013/10/columbia-athletics-so-bad-theyll-pay-you-to-go-to-a-football-game/</ref>.
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==Annual Events==
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===Homecoming===
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''Main article: [[Homecoming]]''
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Homecoming is traditionally the most heavily attended football game of the year, with significant alumni and student presence. Columbia has not won at Homecoming since 2000.
  
 
===Liberty Cup===
 
===Liberty Cup===
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A bright spot in recent Columbia football history has been the Liberty Cup. Dedicated in 2002, the annual competition with crosstown rival [[Fordham University]] has proved popular among students at both schools, the only Division I-AA programs in New York. Columbia leads the series, 3-2.
 
  
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''Main article: [[Liberty Cup]]''
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A recent addition to Columbia's storied football history is the annual Liberty Cup game with crosstown rival [[Fordham University]].  This cup was inaugurated in 2002, one year after a Columbia-Fordham game had to be postponed because of the 9/11 terrorist attack, which killed significant numbers of alumni from both schools, including two former Fordham football players.  Columbia and Fordham are the only two I-AA schools in NYC, and Fordham is an associate football member of the Patriot League.
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As of 2012, Fordham leads the series 7-4. Columbia has won the Cup only once since 2006. Columbia's overall record against Fordham is now 12-9, which includes a Columbia victory in the first game played between the two schools in [[1890]].
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===Empire State Bowl===
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''Main article: [[Empire State Bowl]]''
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In 2010, Columbia's annual game against Cornell was formally dubbed the "Empire State Bowl", a name that had been informally used for the in-state showdown. The winning team claims possession of a traveling trophy. Columbia won the inaugural fixture, overcoming a two touchdown deficit in the final quarter.
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===Rivalry Weekend===
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The final weekend of the football season is 'rivalry weekend' for the Ivy League. Harvard and Yale play the laughably self-important "The Game", while Princeton play their fierce mid-atlantic rivals, [[Penn State]]. The schedule makers, in their infinite wisdom then decided that Cornell should play Dartmouth, and Columbia should play Brown. It is unclear what kind of 'rivalry' Columbia has with Brown. A fight for the title of most-radical-left-wing-liberal school in the league? We may never know. Either way, Columbia has played Brown in its season finale every year since 1964 except 2001.<ref>Columbia's game with Fordham was rescheduled after the traditional finale because of 9/11.</ref>
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==Other history==
 
===Bakergate===
 
===Bakergate===
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In [[2005]], the athletics administration tried to ban alcohol at football games in a [[:Category:Scandals|scandal]] that became known as [[Bakergate]]. This proved unwise and unsuccessful. (Some say they reintroduced limited alcohol consumption because no one could rationally cheer for Columbia while sober!)
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In [[2005]], the athletics administration tried to ban alcohol at football games in a [[:Category:Scandals|controversy]] that became known as [[Bakergate]]. This proved unwise and unsuccessful. (Some say they reintroduced limited alcohol consumption because no one could rationally cheer for Columbia while sober.)
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===2013 football bigotry===
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''See full article: [[2013 football bigotry]]''
  
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===Recent upturn under Norries Wilson===
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In late spring of [[2013]], one player's arrest for a hate crime and the revelation of many players' racist/sexist/homophobic tweets raised concerns about a culture of bigotry on the football team.
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In [[2005]], Columbia fired the old coach and hired [[Norries Wilson]] as his replacement. Wilson had been a runner-up for national assistant coach of the year while at the University of Connecticut in 2004. He is the latest head coach brought in to try to turn the program around. By [[2006]], the squad had vastly improved and notched a 5-5 campaign, with two victories to close out the year against Cornell and Brown. This was the program's first .500-or-better season in 10 years. Wilson, along with his staff, have restored pride in the Columbia football program and, by all indications, have the proverbial ship pointed in the right direction.
 
  
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Columbia has had five graduates on NFL rosters in the last year – more than any other Ivy school. They are: Marcellus Wiley '97, Steve Cargile '04, Jeff Otis '05, Wade Fletcher '05 and Michael Quarshie '05.
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== Notable players ==
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*[[Bill Campbell]]
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*[[Brian Dennehy]]
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*[[Marty Domres]]
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*[[William Joseph Donovan]]
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*[[Stuyvesant Fish]]
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*[[Matthew Fox]]
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*[[Paul Governali]]
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*[[Jack Kerouac]]
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*[[Sidney Luckman]]
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*[[Johnathan Reese]]
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*[[Archie Roberts]]
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*[[Gene Rossides]]
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*[[Bill Swiacki]]
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*[[Russell Warren]]
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*[[Marcellus Wiley]]
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*[[John Witkowski]]
  
 
== Trivia ==
 
== Trivia ==
  
 
* An early Columbia-[[Princeton]] game was the first live televised sporting event.
 
* An early Columbia-[[Princeton]] game was the first live televised sporting event.
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* Heavily recruited football players sometimes come back to speak at [[Columbia College]] [[Class Day]].
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* Football players sometimes come back to speak at [[Columbia College]] [[Class Day]].
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==Team Record==
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{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
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|-
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! rowspan="2" width="120" scope="col" | '''Year'''
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! colspan="3" width="200" scope="col" |'''Overall Record'''
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! colspan="3" width="200" scope="col" |'''Ivy League Record'''
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! rowspan="2" width="120" scope="col" |'''Ivy Finish'''
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! rowspan="2" scope="col" |'''Coach'''
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|-
 +
|W
 +
|L
 +
|T
 +
|W
 +
|L
 +
|T
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2015 2015]
 +
|2||8||-||1||6||-||T-7||rowspan="1"| Al Bagnoli 2-8 Overall; 1-6 Ivy League
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|-
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! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2014 2014]
 +
|0||10||-||0||7||-||8||rowspan="3"| Pete Mangurian 3-27 Overall; 2-19 Ivy League
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2013 2013]
 +
|0||10||-||0||7||-||8
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2012 2012]
 +
|3||7||-||2||5||-||T-6
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2011 2011]
 +
|1||9||-||1||6||-||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie">Multiple teams tied with worst record in the league.</ref>||rowspan="6"| Norries Wilson 17-43 Overall; Ivy League 10-32
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|-
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! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2010 2010]
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|4||6||-||2||5||-||6
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|-
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! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2009 2009]
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|4||6||-||3||4||-||T-4
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2008 2008]
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|2||8||-||2||5||-||T-6
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2007 2007]
 +
|1||9||-||0||7||-||8
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2006 2006]
 +
|5||5||-||2||5||-||T-6<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2005 2005]
 +
|2||8||-||0||7||-||8||rowspan="3"| Bob Shoop 7-23 Overall; 4-17 Ivy League
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|-
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! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2004 2004]
 +
|1||9||-||1||6||-||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2003 2003]
 +
|4||6||-||3||4||-||6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2002 2002]
 +
|1||9||-||0||7||-||8||rowspan="14"| Raymond Tellier 42-96-2 Overall; 28-70-0 Ivy League
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2001 2001]
 +
|3||7||-||3||4||-||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=2000 2000]
 +
|3||7||-||1||6||-||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1999 1999]
 +
|3||7||-||1||6||-||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1998 1998]
 +
|4||6||-||3||4||-||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1997 1997]
 +
|4||6||-||3<ref>Columbia lost to Penn 24-7, but was awarded the victory after the season when Penn forfeited its wins due to fielding an ineligible player.[http://spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu/cgi-bin/columbia?a=d&d=cs19980122-01.2.37]</ref>||4||-||
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|-
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! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1996 1996]
 +
|8||2||-||5||2||-<ref>College football rules changed in 1996, eliminating tie games.</ref>||
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1995 1995]
 +
|3||6||1||3||4||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1994 1994]
 +
|5||4||1||3||4||0||
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|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1993 1993]
 +
|2||8||0||1||6||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1992 1992]
 +
|3||7||0||2||5||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1991 1991]
 +
|1||9||0||1||6||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1990 1990]
 +
|1||9||0||1||6||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1989 1989]
 +
|1||9||0||1||6||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1988 1988]
 +
|2||8||0||2||5||0||||rowspan="3"| Larry McElreavy 2-28-0 Overall; 2-19 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1987 1987]
 +
|0||10||0||0||7||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1986 1986]
 +
|0||10||0||0||7||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1985 1985]
 +
|0||10||0||0||7||0||8||Jim Garrett 0-10 Overall; 0-7 ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1984 1984]
 +
|0||10||0||0||7||0||8||rowspan="5"| Bob Naso 4-42-2 Overall;  3-31-1 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1983 1983]
 +
|1||7||2||1||5||1||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?SPSID=43657&SPID=3885&DB_OEM_ID=9600&Q_SEASON=1982 1982]
 +
|1||9||0||1||6||0||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1981-schedule.html 1981]
 +
|1||9||0||1||6||0||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1980-schedule.html 1980]
 +
|1||9||0||0||7||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1979-schedule.html 1979]
 +
|1||8||0||1||6||0||7||rowspan="6"| William Campbell 12-41-1 Overall; 8-33-1 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1978-schedule.html 1978]
 +
|3||5||1||2||4||1||T-6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1977-schedule.html 1977]
 +
|2||7||0||1||6||0||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1976-schedule.html 1976]
 +
|3||6||0||2||5||0||T-5<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1975-schedule.html 1975]
 +
|2||7||0||2||5||0||T-6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1974-schedule.html 1974]
 +
|1||8||0||0||7||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1973-schedule.html 1973]
 +
|1||7||1||1||6||0||7||rowspan="6"| Frank Navarro 16-36-2 Overall; 12-21-1 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1972-schedule.html 1972]
 +
|3||5||1||2||4||1||T-6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1971-schedule.html 1971]
 +
|6||3||0||5||2||0||3
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1970-schedule.html 1970]
 +
|3||6||0||1||6||0||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1969-schedule.html 1969]
 +
|1||8||0||1||6||0||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1968-schedule.html 1968]
 +
|2||7||0||2||5||0||6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1967-schedule.html 1967]
 +
|2||7||0||0||7||0||8||rowspan="11"| Aldo "Buff" Donelli 30-67-2 Overall; 22-53-2 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1966-schedule.html 1966]
 +
|2||7||0||2||5||0||6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1965-schedule.html 1965]
 +
|2||7||0||1||6||0||T-7<ref NAME="lastplacetie" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1964-schedule.html 1964]
 +
|2||6||1||1||5||1||7
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1963-schedule.html 1963]
 +
|4||4||1||2||4||1||6
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1962-schedule.html 1962]
 +
|5||4||0||4||3||0||T-3
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1961-schedule.html 1961]
 +
|6||3||0||6||1||0||'''T-1'''
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1960-schedule.html 1960]
 +
|3||6||0||3||4||0||5
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1959-schedule.html 1959]
 +
|2||7||0||1||6||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1958-schedule.html 1958]
 +
|1||8||0||1||6||0||7
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1957-schedule.html 1957]
 +
|1||8||0||1||6||0||8
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1956-schedule.html 1956]
 +
|3||6||0||2||5||0||T-6||rowspan="27"| Lou "Luigi Piccolo" Little 110-116-10 Overall; 2-5-0 Ivy League
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1955-schedule.html 1955]
 +
|1||8||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1954-schedule.html 1954]
 +
|1||8||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1953-schedule.html 1953]
 +
|4||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1952-schedule.html 1952]
 +
|2||6||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1951-schedule.html 1951]
 +
|5||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1950-schedule.html 1950]
 +
|4||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1949-schedule.html 1949]
 +
|2||7||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1948-schedule.html 1948]
 +
|4||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1947-schedule.html 1947]
 +
|7||2||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1946-schedule.html 1946]
 +
|6||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1945-schedule.html 1945]
 +
|8||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1944-schedule.html 1944]
 +
|2||6||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1943-schedule.html 1943]
 +
|0||8||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1942-schedule.html 1942]
 +
|3||6||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1941-schedule.html 1941]
 +
|3||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1940-schedule.html 1940]
 +
|5||2||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1939-schedule.html 1939]
 +
|2||4||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1938-schedule.html 1938]
 +
|3||6||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1937-schedule.html 1937]
 +
|2||5||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1936-schedule.html 1936]
 +
|5||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1935-schedule.html 1935]
 +
|4||4||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1934-schedule.html 1934]
 +
|7||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1933-schedule.html 1933]
 +
|8||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1932-schedule.html 1932]
 +
|7||1||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1931-schedule.html 1931]
 +
|7||1||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1930-schedule.html 1930]
 +
|5||4||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1929-schedule.html 1929]
 +
|4||5||0||||||||||rowspan="5"| Charles Crowley 26-16-4 Overall
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1928-schedule.html 1928]
 +
|5||3||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1927-schedule.html 1927]
 +
|5||2||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1926-schedule.html 1926]
 +
|6||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1925-schedule.html 1925]
 +
|6||3||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1924-schedule.html 1924]
 +
|5||3||1||||||||||rowspan="2"| Percy Haughton 8-5-1 Overall/Paul Withington 1-2-1 Overall<ref>Haughton fell ill during practice and died on October 27, 1924. Acute indigestion, according to the Boston Globe.[http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/doc/497919228.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Oct%2028,%201924&author=&pub=Boston%20Daily%20Globe%20%281923-1927%29&edition=&startpage=&desc=PERCY%20D.%20HAUGHTON%20EXPIRES%20SUDDENLY] Withington completed the season.</ref>
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1923-schedule.html 1923]
 +
|4||4||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1922-schedule.html 1922]
 +
|5||4||0||||||||||rowspan="3"| Frank "Buck" O'Neill
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1921-schedule.html 1921]
 +
|2||6||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1920
 +
|?||||||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1919
 +
|?||||||||||||||rowspan="2"| Fred Dawson
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1918
 +
|?||||||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1917
 +
|?||||||||||||||rowspan="3"| T. Nelson Metcalf
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1916
 +
|?||||||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1915
 +
|?||||||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1914
 +
|colspan="7" rowspan="9"| Football Banned||rowspan="9"|
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1913
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1912
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1911
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1910
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1909
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1908
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1907
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1906
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1905-schedule.html 1905]
 +
|4||3||2||||||||||rowspan="4"| Bill Morley 26-11-3 Overall
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1904-schedule.html 1904]
 +
|7||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1903-schedule.html 1903]
 +
|9||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1902-schedule.html 1902]
 +
|6||4||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1901-schedule.html 1901]
 +
|8||5||0||||||||||rowspan="3"| George Sanford 24-11-1 Overall
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1900-schedule.html 1900]
 +
|7||3||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1899-schedule.html 1899]
 +
|9||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1898
 +
|colspan="7" rowspan="7"| No Games Played<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline" /> ||rowspan="29"| No Coach<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline">[https://web.archive.org/web/20121222003116/http://beatl.barnard.columbia.edu/learn/timelines/FootbalTLine.htm Columbia Football Timeline] by Prof. Robert McCaughey</ref>
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1897
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1896
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1895
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1894
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1893
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1892
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1891-schedule.html 1891]
 +
|1||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1890-schedule.html 1890]
 +
|1||6||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1889-schedule.html 1889]
 +
|2||7||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1888
 +
|colspan="7" rowspan="3"| No Team<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1887
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1886
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1885
 +
|colspan="7" | No Games Played<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1884<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline" />
 +
|1||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1883-schedule.html 1883]
 +
|1||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1882-schedule.html 1882]
 +
|0||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1881-schedule.html 1881]
 +
|3||3||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1880-schedule.html 1880]
 +
|1||2||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1879-schedule.html 1879]
 +
|0||3||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1878-schedule.html 1878]
 +
|0||0||2||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1877-schedule.html 1877]
 +
|2||2||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1876-schedule.html 1876]
 +
|1||3||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1875-schedule.html 1875]
 +
|4||1||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1874-schedule.html 1874]
 +
|1||5||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1873-schedule.html 1873]
 +
|2||1||0||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1872-schedule.html 1872]
 +
|1||2||1||||||||
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | 1871
 +
|colspan="7" | No Games Played<ref NAME="mccaugheytimeline" />
 +
|-
 +
! scope="row" | [http://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/schools/columbia/1870-schedule.html 1870]
 +
|0||1||0||||||||
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
==References==
 +
 
 +
<references/>
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
Line 44: Line 570:
 
* [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=9600&KEY=&SPID=3885&SPSID=43660 Columbia Football]
 
* [http://www.gocolumbialions.com/SportSelect.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=9600&KEY=&SPID=3885&SPSID=43660 Columbia Football]
 
* [http://roarlions.blogspot.com/ Roar Lions Roar: a Columbia football blog with far better coverage than Spec]
 
* [http://roarlions.blogspot.com/ Roar Lions Roar: a Columbia football blog with far better coverage than Spec]
 +
* [http://beatl.barnard.columbia.edu/learn/timelines/FootbalTLine.htm Columbia Football Timeline 1870-2000]
  
−
[[Category:Varsity sports]]
+
[[Category:Men's varsity sports teams]]

Latest revision as of 15:01, 21 November 2015

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The Football Team is ostensibly a NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (formerly Division I-AA) football program, playing its home games at Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium (at Baker Athletic Complex) in the beautiful Inwood neighborhood at the northern tip of Manhattan. The current head coach is Pete Mangurian.

The team traces its history back to the 4th intercollegiate football game in history, a 6-3 loss to Rutgers in New Brunswick, New Jersey on November 12, 1870. Since 1956, the team has formally been a member of the Ivy League athletics conference. Prior to that, the team played as an unaffiliated independent (with the bulk of its schedule typically against future ivy league schools), much as Notre Dame and the Army and Navy Academies do to this day.

The team has served as a shining example of sisyphean determination in the face of utter futility. In 58 Ivy League seasons, the team has recorded only one league championship (1961, which was shared) and only three other winning seasons against ivy league opponents (1962, 1971, and 1996), while going "0-for-Ivy" 10 times in the same period. No Columbia head coach since the Great Depression has a winning record. Nevertheless, like sisyphus, the team lines up to play 10 games a year, every year.

Program highlights beyond the 1961 championship include winning the 1934 Rose Bowl, defeating Army in a massive upset in 1947, and graduating pro-football hall of famer Sid Luckman, college all-american and Maxwell Award winner Paul Governali, all-american Walter Koppisch, and college hall of famer Cliff Montgomery.

Columbia last won a football Ivy League title in 1961, its only Ivy League title in the history of the conference, which officially dates to 1956. The next closest school to Columbia's 45 year title drought is Cornell, which hasn't won since 1990.

The football team finished 2006 at .500 for the first time since Marcellus Wiley CC'97 played defensive end in 1996. Football achieved that mark in just one season under Norries Wilson, the Ivy League's first African-American head football coach.

History

Early football game between Columbia and Harvard. Characteristically, Harvard is winning.
Early Columbia-Yale game.
Against Cornell, late 1930s. Sid Luckman (#44) is running the football.
Players practice in 1947 about a month after their legendary win over Army.

Early history 1870-1899

Football existed as a "campus diversion" at Columbia since at least 1824, when games involved "seniors and sophomores lin[ing] up against juniors and freshmen".[1] Columbia's college football team was formed in 1870, and played one game, the fourth college football game ever, against Rutgers. Presciently, they lost. They played their second game against Yale in 1872 and continued playing games through 1884.

On November 23, 1876, Columbia joined Harvard, Princeton, and Yale at the so-called "Massasoit Convention" to decide on uniform rules for the collegiate football, which rapidly spread throughout college football.[2] This convention is sometimes referred to as the "IV" League -- for the Roman numeral four -- which was supposedly the original Ivy League.

The sport briefly disappeared from campus before returning for three years from 1889-1891, before disappearing again.

Organized beginnings and The Ban 1899-1915

Students made their first bid at truly organized football in 1899 when they raised funds to hire a coach for the first time, hiring George Sanford away from Yale for $1500. After 7 successful seasons, however, University President Nicholas Murray Butler banned the sport after the 1905 season, claiming it was too rowdy. In all seriousness, football was facing a crisis over its increasing violence, including the death of some players. Columbia attempted to lead a national ban, but found itself largely alone.[3] Football would eventually return after a ten year break in 1916.

The 'Successful' Years 1922-1963

After the Butler-ban, the Lions enjoyed some success on the gridiron, although not before a series unfortunate events. Looking to shape up the football team in the post ban years, Columbia hired former Harvard coach Percy Haughton, however Haughton collapsed and died midway through his second season. Seeking a coach of similar or greater stature, Columbia managed to lure Knute Rockne, who at age 37 was already a legend as head coach of Notre Dame, to New York with a $25,000/yr contract.[4] However, in their hubris, the Columbia negotiators leaked news of Rockne's arrival, embarassing Rockne who was still under contract at Notre Dame. Rockne washed his hands of Columbia and remained in Indiana.

Despite the failed attempt to hire Rockne, the team found success anyway. After a string of positive seasons in the 20s, the University hired Lou Little away from Georgetown. Little would remain at Columbia for 27 seasons. Little's tenure was highlighted by two successful periods, and two famous victories. From 1931-1934 the Lions went 29-4-2, and highlighted their success in 1934 with a victory in the Rose Bowl against Stanford, in what was the precursor to the national championship.

Little experienced great success again in the immediate aftermath of World War II, leading the Lions to an 8-1 season in 1945, and a 7-2 season in 1947, which featured by a famous upset victory over the cadets of Army, who were undefeated in 32 games and coming off three straight undefeated seasons and national championships.

Arguably the greatest player to come out of the program was Sid Luckman CC 1939, an All-American quarterback who went on to pioneer the modern passing game under head coach George Halas of the Chicago Bears, and led the team to four NFL championships in the 1940s.

At some period during this period, the football team was even involved with the Manhattan Project, employed to carry uranium on their strong backs.[5]

Following the 1947 season, football entered a period of sustained mediocrity, posting only one winning season before 1961. Given what was to come in the future, sustained mediocrity wasn't so bad.

In 1956 the Ivy League football conference was formalized, bringing Columbia together with the seven schools we know and hate today.

In 1961 the team shared their only Ivy League title with Harvard. The following year the team went 5-4-1.

Since a 4-4-1 showing in 1963, the program has been mostly terrible. The football team has enjoyed just four .500-or-better seasons since then: 6-3 in 1971, 5-4-1 in 1994, 8-2 in 1996, and 5-5 in 2006.

The 1971 team deserves some mention, as their two incredibly narrow league losses (by 2 points to Harvard, and 3 points to Cornell) cost them a share of the league championship, split between Cornell and Dartmouth, who both finished 6-1 in league play.

From 1922-1964 the Columbia Football program enjoyed 19 winning seasons, its three greatest successes, and an overall record of 172-183-17. Since then the program has gone 111-364-8. Maybe joining the Ivy League was a bad idea.

1979-1991: Hitting the Nadir and The Streak

While the team may not have been good after 1963 (barring a brief glimmer in 1971), it didn't achieve true awfulness until 1979, when Columbia football began a 13 season stretch over which the team went 10-117-2, winning more than one game in a season only once (1988). The team reached its utter nadir during a record-setting 44-game losing streak, which included four straight seasons of 0-10 (1984-1987), which meant players in the class of 1987 graduated without ever winning a game. The jubilation that ensued upon the end of the streak was possibly the largest outbreak of school spirit ever seen at Columbia. Of course, the losing would continue for several more years.

1992-Present: Return to Mediocrity and That One Year We Were Good

Towards the end of Columbia's Anni Horriblis, they hired Ray Tellier, whose 14 year stint is second only to Lou Little's 27 years as head coach. After three straight 1-9 seasons to open his tenure, he rebuilt the team, culminating in a second-place 8-2 season in 1996. A 40-0 shellacking at the hands of eventual-undefeated-champion Dartmouth put to rest any hopes of repeating the feat of 1961.[6] Tellier's teams went an 'eh' 18-42 the next few seasons, bottoming out with a 1-9 (0-7 Ivy) season in 2002 that ended Tellier's tenure. He went on to serve as an administrator in the Athletics department.

Columbia is still searching for answers in football, with four coaches succeeding Tellier in ten years, wracking up 6 seasons of 8 or more losses, and no winning records against ivy opponents.

While as a general rule the team has been bad, in their defense, they have participated in a number of entertaining games (and even won some of them!) including the first three editions of the Empire State Bowl, which included two stunning Columbia come-from-behind victories in 2010[7] and 2012[8], and the 2003 win over Princeton, achieved on a last-play-of-the-game hail mary TD plucked out of the air by Columbia tight-end Wade Fletcher - Columbia's first win on the road against Princeton since 1945.[9]

No one really has a great explanation for why it's so hard to develop a winning football team at Columbia, but a number are often floated. First, the practice facilities at Baker Athletics Complex are far away from the main campus in Morningside Heights. Second, there is weak support because the student body is more often interested in all the other diversions in Manhattan. Third, coaches find it hard to recruit potential football players given Columbia's lack of a winning tradition. Fourth, Columbia probably has a hard time recruiting coaches, given that only one coach since 1919 (Frank Navarro) has found another head coaching job after their Columbia tenure.

Sometimes they bribe kids to go to games, but attendance remains low[10].

Annual Events

Homecoming

Main article: Homecoming

Homecoming is traditionally the most heavily attended football game of the year, with significant alumni and student presence. Columbia has not won at Homecoming since 2000.

Liberty Cup

Main article: Liberty Cup

A recent addition to Columbia's storied football history is the annual Liberty Cup game with crosstown rival Fordham University. This cup was inaugurated in 2002, one year after a Columbia-Fordham game had to be postponed because of the 9/11 terrorist attack, which killed significant numbers of alumni from both schools, including two former Fordham football players. Columbia and Fordham are the only two I-AA schools in NYC, and Fordham is an associate football member of the Patriot League.

As of 2012, Fordham leads the series 7-4. Columbia has won the Cup only once since 2006. Columbia's overall record against Fordham is now 12-9, which includes a Columbia victory in the first game played between the two schools in 1890.

Empire State Bowl

Main article: Empire State Bowl

In 2010, Columbia's annual game against Cornell was formally dubbed the "Empire State Bowl", a name that had been informally used for the in-state showdown. The winning team claims possession of a traveling trophy. Columbia won the inaugural fixture, overcoming a two touchdown deficit in the final quarter.

Rivalry Weekend

The final weekend of the football season is 'rivalry weekend' for the Ivy League. Harvard and Yale play the laughably self-important "The Game", while Princeton play their fierce mid-atlantic rivals, Penn State. The schedule makers, in their infinite wisdom then decided that Cornell should play Dartmouth, and Columbia should play Brown. It is unclear what kind of 'rivalry' Columbia has with Brown. A fight for the title of most-radical-left-wing-liberal school in the league? We may never know. Either way, Columbia has played Brown in its season finale every year since 1964 except 2001.[11]

Other history

Bakergate

In 2005, the athletics administration tried to ban alcohol at football games in a controversy that became known as Bakergate. This proved unwise and unsuccessful. (Some say they reintroduced limited alcohol consumption because no one could rationally cheer for Columbia while sober.)

2013 football bigotry

See full article: 2013 football bigotry

In late spring of 2013, one player's arrest for a hate crime and the revelation of many players' racist/sexist/homophobic tweets raised concerns about a culture of bigotry on the football team.

Notable players

Trivia

Team Record

Year Overall Record Ivy League Record Ivy Finish Coach
W L T W L T
2015 2 8 - 1 6 - T-7 Al Bagnoli 2-8 Overall; 1-6 Ivy League
2014 0 10 - 0 7 - 8 Pete Mangurian 3-27 Overall; 2-19 Ivy League
2013 0 10 - 0 7 - 8
2012 3 7 - 2 5 - T-6
2011 1 9 - 1 6 - T-7[12] Norries Wilson 17-43 Overall; Ivy League 10-32
2010 4 6 - 2 5 - 6
2009 4 6 - 3 4 - T-4
2008 2 8 - 2 5 - T-6
2007 1 9 - 0 7 - 8
2006 5 5 - 2 5 - T-6[12]
2005 2 8 - 0 7 - 8 Bob Shoop 7-23 Overall; 4-17 Ivy League
2004 1 9 - 1 6 - T-7[12]
2003 4 6 - 3 4 - 6
2002 1 9 - 0 7 - 8 Raymond Tellier 42-96-2 Overall; 28-70-0 Ivy League
2001 3 7 - 3 4 -
2000 3 7 - 1 6 -
1999 3 7 - 1 6 -
1998 4 6 - 3 4 -
1997 4 6 - 3[13] 4 -
1996 8 2 - 5 2 -[14]
1995 3 6 1 3 4 0
1994 5 4 1 3 4 0
1993 2 8 0 1 6 0
1992 3 7 0 2 5 0
1991 1 9 0 1 6 0
1990 1 9 0 1 6 0
1989 1 9 0 1 6 0
1988 2 8 0 2 5 0 Larry McElreavy 2-28-0 Overall; 2-19 Ivy League
1987 0 10 0 0 7 0 8
1986 0 10 0 0 7 0 8
1985 0 10 0 0 7 0 8 Jim Garrett 0-10 Overall; 0-7 ivy League
1984 0 10 0 0 7 0 8 Bob Naso 4-42-2 Overall; 3-31-1 Ivy League
1983 1 7 2 1 5 1
1982 1 9 0 1 6 0
1981 1 9 0 1 6 0 T-7[12]
1980 1 9 0 0 7 0 8
1979 1 8 0 1 6 0 7 William Campbell 12-41-1 Overall; 8-33-1 Ivy League
1978 3 5 1 2 4 1 T-6
1977 2 7 0 1 6 0 T-7[12]
1976 3 6 0 2 5 0 T-5[12]
1975 2 7 0 2 5 0 T-6
1974 1 8 0 0 7 0 8
1973 1 7 1 1 6 0 7 Frank Navarro 16-36-2 Overall; 12-21-1 Ivy League
1972 3 5 1 2 4 1 T-6
1971 6 3 0 5 2 0 3
1970 3 6 0 1 6 0 T-7[12]
1969 1 8 0 1 6 0 T-7[12]
1968 2 7 0 2 5 0 6
1967 2 7 0 0 7 0 8 Aldo "Buff" Donelli 30-67-2 Overall; 22-53-2 Ivy League
1966 2 7 0 2 5 0 6
1965 2 7 0 1 6 0 T-7[12]
1964 2 6 1 1 5 1 7
1963 4 4 1 2 4 1 6
1962 5 4 0 4 3 0 T-3
1961 6 3 0 6 1 0 T-1
1960 3 6 0 3 4 0 5
1959 2 7 0 1 6 0 8
1958 1 8 0 1 6 0 7
1957 1 8 0 1 6 0 8
1956 3 6 0 2 5 0 T-6 Lou "Luigi Piccolo" Little 110-116-10 Overall; 2-5-0 Ivy League
1955 1 8 0
1954 1 8 0
1953 4 5 0
1952 2 6 1
1951 5 3 0
1950 4 5 0
1949 2 7 0
1948 4 5 0
1947 7 2 0
1946 6 3 0
1945 8 1 0
1944 2 6 0
1943 0 8 0
1942 3 6 0
1941 3 5 0
1940 5 2 2
1939 2 4 2
1938 3 6 0
1937 2 5 2
1936 5 3 0
1935 4 4 1
1934 7 1 0
1933 8 1 0
1932 7 1 1
1931 7 1 1
1930 5 4 0
1929 4 5 0 Charles Crowley 26-16-4 Overall
1928 5 3 1
1927 5 2 2
1926 6 3 0
1925 6 3 1
1924 5 3 1 Percy Haughton 8-5-1 Overall/Paul Withington 1-2-1 Overall[15]
1923 4 4 1
1922 5 4 0 Frank "Buck" O'Neill
1921 2 6 0
1920 ?
1919 ? Fred Dawson
1918 ?
1917 ? T. Nelson Metcalf
1916 ?
1915 ?
1914 Football Banned
1913
1912
1911
1910
1909
1908
1907
1906
1905 4 3 2 Bill Morley 26-11-3 Overall
1904 7 3 0
1903 9 1 0
1902 6 4 1
1901 8 5 0 George Sanford 24-11-1 Overall
1900 7 3 1
1899 9 3 0
1898 No Games Played[16] No Coach[16]
1897
1896
1895
1894
1893
1892
1891 1 5 0
1890 1 6 1
1889 2 7 2
1888 No Team[16]
1887
1886
1885 No Games Played[16]
1884[16] 1 1 0
1883 1 3 0
1882 0 5 0
1881 3 3 1
1880 1 2 0
1879 0 3 2
1878 0 0 2
1877 2 2 0
1876 1 3 0
1875 4 1 1
1874 1 5 0
1873 2 1 0
1872 1 2 1
1871 No Games Played[16]
1870 0 1 0

References

  1. ↑ A history of Columbia University 1754-1904, p. 172
  2. ↑ This according to the Penn history of varsity football. [1]
  3. ↑ For a history of the Football Crisis, see Ronald A. Smith, "Harvard and Columbia and a Reconsideration of the 1905-06 Football Crisis." Journal of Sport History, Vol. 8, No. 3, Pgs. 5-19 (Winter, 1981). See also Library of Congress - Topics in Chronicling America - The 1905 Movement to Reform Football
  4. ↑ Columbia Knute?, Columbia College Today, September 1999
  5. ↑ Citation needed...
  6. ↑ For some perspective, Dartmouth's win continued what would eventually be a 26 season winning streak against Columbia that lasted from 1962 through 1997.
  7. ↑ [2]
  8. ↑ [3]
  9. ↑ Lions Beat Tigers—Oh My!
  10. ↑ http://www.ivygateblog.com/2013/10/columbia-athletics-so-bad-theyll-pay-you-to-go-to-a-football-game/
  11. ↑ Columbia's game with Fordham was rescheduled after the traditional finale because of 9/11.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 Multiple teams tied with worst record in the league.
  13. ↑ Columbia lost to Penn 24-7, but was awarded the victory after the season when Penn forfeited its wins due to fielding an ineligible player.[4]
  14. ↑ College football rules changed in 1996, eliminating tie games.
  15. ↑ Haughton fell ill during practice and died on October 27, 1924. Acute indigestion, according to the Boston Globe.[5] Withington completed the season.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 Columbia Football Timeline by Prof. Robert McCaughey

External links

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